Welfare Reform in the Early Republic - 984 Words

Welfare Reform in the Early Republic In the beginning of the nineteenth century, the amount of poor Americans grew rapidly. People contributed to helping the poor because it was in their eyes seen as a moral obligation, a religious duty, or financial responsibility. At this time there were charities and government aid, however these werent sufficient enough to solve the problem. Between the drafting of the Constitution on 1787 and a financial depression starting in 1837, poverty was the most pressing social issue facing the united states. People at this time were very optimistic in the fact that they could eradicate poverty, and banish it altogether. This discovery or exposure of poverty made some people nervous. This brought about thoughts of race and class status, gender, and citizenship to name a few. This new emerging of a poor class created fear in people that the patriarchal society would fall. For Americans the incline of the urban poor meant the decline of their society, w hich is what ultimately made the old world undesirable. The idea of a poor class was the complete opposite of what this new world what supposed to be like. Nicknamed milk and honey, this was supposed to be the land of opportunity and wealth, however it wasnt turning out as planned. American adopted a system of watching out for the poor that dated back to fourteenth century Europe. This plan relied on stable communities, with a responsible leader. These leaders would look outShow MoreRelatedHow Did Poverty Represent The Problems Of An Expanding Nation During The Early Republic Period?1298 Words   |  6 Pages1. How did poverty represent the problems of an expanding nation during the early Republic period? The time between the writing of the U.S. Constitution in 1787 and the financial depression, beginning in 1837, saw poverty as the most significant social pressure in the United States. There were many unanswered questions regarding society’s role in helping the poor and underprivileged during this time in the early Republic. It was debated whether or not society was responsible for helping find jobsRead MoreThe United States Of The Declaration Of Independence1404 Words   |  6 Pageswas to guide the young republic to a decentralized government that upheld the Republican theory that the common people were in a constant pursuit for the general welfare of all. Nonetheless, with both documents placing the principles of equality and fear of authoritarian power at the center of the nation s identity, distinct social inequalities and issues of greed unveiled themselves. Due to such tyranny, at the end of the eighteenth century America reformed her republic with the institution of Read MoreIntroduction to Agrarian Reform1446 Words   |  6 PagesTABLE OF CONTENT I. INTRODUCTION TO AGRARIAN REFORM OF THE PHIL. AND BRIEF HISTORY OF AGRARIAN REFORM II. IMPLEMENTING LAWS III. 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The New World A Final Examination Of God And Man s...

The New World: a final examination of God and man’s relationship The Bible consists of a wide array of stories and themes that has captured audiences’ attention and interest across borders and time for a number of reasons. However, it is particularly interesting to compare the beginning and end of the Bible – Genesis and Revelation – in order to observe on what terms the dynamic relationship between man and God began and ended. It can be argued that one’s understanding of this relationship between man and God is vital in one’s understanding of the deeper meaning behind the stories within the Bible. Therefore, by comparing and contrasting analogous moments from the first verses of Genesis and the last verses of Revelation, one can see†¦show more content†¦This suggests that their bond can never be broken no matter how much pain they cause one another. Also, the suggestion that God – and associates - has entered this eternal partnership with man conveys the trust God had to have in man to remain fai thful and obedient to his guidance in order to foster a healthy relationship. Moreover, Jesus continues this assertion of immortality when he says to John: â€Å"‘do not be afraid; I am the first and the last, and the living one. I was dead, and see, I am alive forever and ever; and I have the keys of death and Hades’† (Rev 1.17). This continuation of God being the â€Å"beginning and end† emphasizes the importance of this eternal relationship because it is God that created man and God that will (hopefully) greet man once they return to the dust they were created from. Moreover, Coogan explains in the footnotes that â€Å"Hades, used here with its synonym Death, is the abode of the dead† and that â€Å"Jesus has the keys to release those confined within its gates† (Coogan 2156). This further shows the eternal nature of God – and his vessels – that is tied to mankind. In the beginning God gives life to man and in the end God is t here to guide man to the afterlife. Therefore, the importance of examining the books of Genesis and Revelation together can be seen by comparing and contrasting the state of mankind and God’s relationship in the first chapters of Genesis and the last chapters of Revelations - which shows

Case Management for Snapshot Literature Review- MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCase Management for Snapshot Literature Review. Answer: Case management is mainly defined as a teamwork and well-organized approach which gives the assurance of support and help when the person or the family becomes homelessness. Case management is mainly assigned to the field of mental health and people who are addicted to drugs. The main purpose of the case management is that the duty of the case worker is to look after the needs of the homeless people and to provide the services according to the needs of the person who is homeless (Andrews, Harris Plant, 2014). Moreover, the people who are associated with the case management empowers the people based on their own efficiency and moreover endowing their life by giving them an improved quality of life by not only providing them the support to withstand in the crisis but also delivered all the necessaries so that they can build a new house for them . Hence, all these automatically reduce the risk of homelessness. Case management can be short termed or long termed; it depends on the situation. Short time case management mainly falls under the Critical time intervention. Critical time intervention model plays a prominent role in safeguarding the people who faced repeated homelessness (Grace Gill, 2016). This is primarily done by sustaining the relationship of the homeless people with their homes and their friends and by giving the emotional and psychological support to them when they are in transition. It can be consider that in some instances persons are inflicted with severe mental and physical disorder. A person who is addicted to some kinds of drugs, or is suffering due to any mental problem needs special treatment. In that case, Assertive Community Treatment Model deals with the complicated situation. The team mainly comprises of psychiatrists, family physicians, social workers, peer group of friends etc. Case management comprises of the key strategies which targets at destroying the homelessness. According to Milaney, there are six aspects of the case management team. They are The team comprises of people from different culture and different profession. So in that case there must be collaboration and friendship among the team members so that they can do the work collectively. There must be right matching of services, which means that there should be proper selection of the employee for dealing with the problems of the specific people. This is because every person has different issues and it should be dealt accordingly (Shinn, 2015). Another important thing is that there must be contextual case management. This means that while negotiating with the homeless patient or person everything should be taken into considerations for example, gender, culture, proficiency and sexual orientation all should be taken into account (Gough, 2014). It can be said that the socio-political factors of the place where the person stayed should also be taken into account. Finally, personal history, which includes any type of mental trauma, occurred due to violence or sexual abuse and other factors may be highly evaluated. The fourth important factor is that the people who are engaged in case management must interact with the homeless people with respect and dignity (Hudson White, 2015). They must speak to the people with an unbiased attitude and openness. They must also listen to their positive attributes and their problems minutely. These homeless people must be constantly cared both in terms of physical and psychological treatment. Finally, there must be constant supervision of the care system provided to the people. Australia is inflicted with the crisis of homelessness (Beer, 2015). There is a website, which is named as Homelessness Australia. According to homelessness the ABS statistical definition is when a person dwells in a house, which is not sufficient to live, it has no particular tenure or the tenure of the house is very short at the beginning and it cannot be extended. There are some particular features of the word home. For example, a sense of security, privacy, safety and the capacity to control one owns living space. It can be considered in Australia that one in 200 people are homeless. Presently there are 105, 237 people in Australia who are presently homeless in Australia. It can be said that 56 percentages is male and 44 percent is female of the total homelessness population in Australia. It can be said that the 25 percent of the whole homelessness population is aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians whereas 30 percent. Of them are born overseas. These homeless people mainly stay in distressed housings, tents and sleeping out (Parry, Grant Burke, 2014) . Some stays on a temporary basis in the household of the other, boarding houses, impermanent lodgings and dwelling in overcrowded houses. It has been seen that in Australia many youths are homelessness. The main causes for the homelessness among the youths are the drugs and alcohol problems. They also faced problems in their family relationship and issues like domestic violence, abuses etc. The Reconnect Program, which is also a part of the case management, undergoes certain programmes which has effect on the mentality of the youth. The assessment mainly deals with the biological, psychological, social, cultural/ individual, family, peers and community of the youth. The Youth Assessment Tool (YAT) is primarily utilized to gather information from the young person during an assessment. This tool allows workers to collect information at varying levels of detail and intensity. In order to solve the issues related to family problem, there are four methods of mediation, family inclusive practice and family counseling. Mediation is an effectual way, which includes 23 sessions, including 2 to 3 young people and their families as a podium to listen and speak to one another in a safe and secure formal place. It has been observed that in many times this type of model has helped to cure the problem by healing, the past bruised and thus both the parties reach in a stable position for this. This type of therapy can also be used in home among the family members to solve the issues at the beginning stage so that it does not extend largely (Beer, 2015). However, this type of technique is hardly used in the context of the young people and their families that helps to reduce the risk of homelessness. Family inclusive practice is a term used where there are no formal approaches of solving the issuers associated with family. The focus is given on the fact that after taking any he decisions regarding the family must be taken by both the youths and the other family members (Bennett, 2016). This means having consent of the young person and the parent to work on issues together and working in a transparent, integrated and honest case method helps to uproot the problem from its roots. In this family inclusive practice, holistic approach is one of the instruments for dealing with the problem of homelessness. It mainly offers support to client families in a case management field and deals with the person who is in the environment of the homelessness person. Holistic approach comprises the social, environmental and individual factors in the recovery process of the client (Black Zanatta, 2014). The case managers motivate all the persons in the family actively take part in the program to ac complish their targeted aims. Young person is part of a family unit and they exists as a part of a family system and everyone needs to work together to achieve goals (Roberts Grwood ,2014) . Family counseling is mainly speaking and understanding the thinking process of the members of the family and clears the doubts, aggression which is present among them. Group work and practical support can be considered as the important attributes for solving the problems of the homelessness among the youth people. There is mentioning of various processes and system by this critical issue has been solved. Group work is about r various types of practices which enhances the people to put emphasis for the purpose of education, recreation, therapy, and socializing, for example. Group work is conducted both with parents and with young people (Harding, 2015). The approaches acquainted with the young people contains series of particular phenomenon like anger management, sexual and gender identity, sexual harassment, self-respect and confidence, social skills, domestic violence and cultural-based group work (Parry, Grant Burke, 2015). . One can observe that groups are formulated for the present clients and in schools. The school groups help to construct good relationships with schools. There is a example in which in one school, the group was formed of boys who were regularly expelled from the school, bu when the the group was formed, none of the participants was suspended. This was because the boys have become more involved in different cultural activities and they got appraisal from their friends and school (Gibson Lockwood, 2015). . It can be said that the major reasons for the dismissal of the people from the home also goes to the government. Modern government may be in Australia or somewhere else always promises of providing proper house, medical help, and emergency services, psychological counseling. However, the government totally fails to look after the issues specifically people who are marginalizing (Bullen, 2015). If the crisis of the homelessness has to solve then the non-profit sector, the government and the case management team have to work coordinately otherwise it is not possible to solve the issue. Above all, the government has to play a significant role in it The neoliberal economic and political ideology prizes deregulated free markets and individual wealth, the reduction or elimination of taxes, and the accumulation of private property. It can be considered in the urban areas there are areas, which is used for the development of big housing complexes and multiplexes for business and profit makin g purposes and problems of the homelessness, are highly overlooked. The government claims that it supports for the welfare of the people but reality they fails to do it because they are mainly supports the big business tycoon for tax and money. Another important reason for which homelessness has been widespread is the problem of refugee. During a civil war or a war with another country many people becomes sufferer who are innocent and comes from very poor background suffers the most and becomes homelessness. Various violent incidents happen in front of them and they became traumatized due to this and finally they become mentally ill due to this. In Australia native people are highly marginalized and still they are a backward group of the country and most of them have no proper accommodation to live in a safe way. Therefore, finally the field of case management has emerged from this crisis only. Thus for this reason case management is more useful in various conditions, involving quality assessment and relationship skills and appropriately coordinated resources, including access to therapeutic interventions as needed. Reference Andrews, S., Harris, L., Plant, J. (2014). The potential and limitations of an outcomes measurement framework for the homelessness sector.Parity,27(7), 30. Beer, A. (2015). Homeless South Australia: A 2015 Stocktake of Homelessness Issues in South Australia. Beer, A. (2015). Introduction-change in homelessness services in South Australia, 2002-15.Parity,28(9), 6.project in the city of Melton.Parity,29(5), 14. Bennett, D. (2016). Responding to youth homelessness in outer growth corridors: A research Black, C., Zanatta, P. (2014). Case management: A snapshot literature review.Parity,27(3), 6 Bullen, J. (2015). Governing homelessness: The discursive and institutional construction of homelessness in Australia.Housing, Theory and Society,32(2), 218-239. Gibson, C., Lockwood, D. (2015). Homeless children in South Australia and Together4Kids, specialist children's therapeutic service.Parity,28(9), 69. Gough, I. (2014). Case Management as a Key Response to Homelessness in Australia.Parity,27(3), 9. Grace, M., Gill, P. R. (2016). Client-centred Case Management: How Much Makes a Difference to Outcomes for Homeless Jobseekers?.Australian Social Work,69(1), 11-26. Harding, D. (2015). Homelessness and consumer directed care: Case management for sale.Parity,28(6), 27. Hudson, N., White, L. (2015). Engage and empower young people to prevent homelessness.Parity,28(3), 44. Lyons, E., Lewis, K., Walsh, K. (2014). Multidisciplinary collaboration for people experiencing homelessness with a severe mental illness.Parity,27(1), 46. Parry, Y. K., Grant, J., Burke, L. (2015). 1Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing Midwifery (SONM), Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, 2Social Work, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia and 3Taikurtinna Wiltarnendi Program, Family Support Services, Uniting Care Wesley, Port Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. Parry, Y., Grant, J., Burke, L. (2014). Improving outcomes for homeless children and families: What do front-line homelessness service staff need to know?.Parity,27(7), 40. Roberts, C., Garwood, S. (2014). OR14-Strengthening homeless services in Western Australia.Parity,27(8), 38. Shinn, M. (2015). Housing and service interventions for families experiencing homelessness.Parity,28(10), 11.